2011年金融英语备考及翻译：教育类与工作类，片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students' entering school of a higher level

　　教育类

　　素质教育 education for all-round development

　　应试教育 the examination-oriented education

　　义务教育 compulsory education

　　片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students' entering school of a higher level

　　高分低能 good scores but low qualities

　　扩招 expand enrollment

　　教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people

　　因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude

　　提高身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality

　　大学生创业 the university students' innovative undertaking

　　社会实践 social practice

　　文凭 diplomas and certificates

　　复合型人才 interdisciplinary talents

　　文化底蕴 the rich cultural deposits

　　适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes

　　满足社会的急需 meet the urgent needs the society

　　工作类

　　人才流动和双向选择 talent flow and a dual-way selection

　　试用期 probationary period

　　跳槽 job-hopping

　　自由职业 freelance work

　　拜金主义 money worship

　　获得名利 achieve fame and wealth

　　充分发挥个人的潜力 develop fully one's potential and creativity

　　工作出色 excel in one's work

　　社会和个人的尊重 social and personal esteem

　　生计问题 a bread and butter issue

　　人才交流 talents exchange

　　培养人才 cultivate talents

　　人才外流 brain drain

　　失业问题 unemployment problems

　　下岗职工 the laid-off workers

　　自谋生路 be self-employed

　　劳动力短缺 shortage of manpower

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