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2009年雅思写作推荐高频词汇

http://en.jybest.cn  环球雅思  叶毅斌  2009-01-19    

 

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  下面的语料都是我在修改和阅读雅思作文的时候找出的高频词汇,这里面的核心词汇也是我在雅思各个班级的课堂上反复提及的,务必烂熟于心。第一级别词汇多是最常用词汇,不推荐使用,后面的三剑客词群推荐使用。

  ★ 高频形容词:

  1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
  2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
  3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding
  4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous
  5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable
  6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
  7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome
  8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous
  9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
  10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated
  11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive

  ★ 高频动词:

  1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
  2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger
  3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
  4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
  5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture
  6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
  7. 认为: think = assert = hold = claim = argue
  8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
  9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold
  10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
  11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

  ★ 高频名词:

  1. 影响:influence= impact
  2. 危险:danger = perils =hazards
  3. 污染:pollution = contamination
  4. 人类:human beings= mankind = humane race
  5. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
  6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being
  7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
  8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
  9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
  10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
  11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability
  12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill
  13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession
  14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
  15. 孩子: children = offspring = descendant = kid

  ★ 高频短语:

  1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with
  2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
  3. 从事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for
  4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age
  5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of

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