2024年4月安徽自学考试英语语法试题 课程代码：00831

绝密★考试结束前

2024年4月高等教育自学考试英语语法试题课程代码：008311.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。选择题部分注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。I. Choose the best answer from the choicesgivenandblackenthecorrespondingletterA,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(1%×20=20%)1.Constant monitoring,over-scheduling and protecting children from their own problems cancomeacost.A.byB.at C.through D.with2. They would have been here by now if theytheearlytrain.A.caught B.had caught C.did catch D.would catch3.The hotelwe stayed was both cheapandcomfortableA.at whichB.wherever C.whichD.in that4.Thisistheonlyoneof themanyhousesherewhichdestroyedbytheearthquake.A.were B.was C.had D.to be5.He won't go on doing thejob he gets his salaryraised.A.whenB.afterC.if D.unless6. “You cannot answer this question?”““.I know very little aboutthesubject.”A.Yes B.NoC.All right D.Never7.HardlyanytraininginspokenEnglish,hefeltnervouswhenhewasaskedtointerpret for thespeaker.A.having he had B.did he have C.has he had D.had he had00831#英语语法试题第1页(共6页)

8.He suddenly left for Paris yesterday, was more thanwehadexpected.A.that B.what C.thisD.which9.At last count,bythe end oflastyear,the Oriental TV Towerby amillionpeople.A.wasvisited B.would be visitedC.hasbeenvisited D.had been visited10.Instead ofdirect discounts,larger sizes or free samples areoffered bymanufacturesorshops.A.are offered B.being offeredC.offer D.offering11.Andy'sflightfromNewYorktookmorethan 13hours.He_beexhaustedaftersucha longtime.A.mustB.cannot C.had to D.couldn't12.He tried a new microphone and wasable tomake himself.A.using…tohear B.use…hearC.using…heard D.use…heard13.Sheisnota musician than herbrother.A.moreas B.more of C.muchas D.muchof14. 1formyturntousethephone.Itseemedyears.Buttheladyintheboxwasstillinthe middle ofa heated conversation.A.waited B.have waitedC.had beenwaiting D.was waiting15.They insisted that he given thejobfor thequalificationseenfrom hisresume.A.would beB.wasC.beD.had been16.You leavea marginontheleftwhenyoutakedictationasrequired.A.ought toB.can C.could D.dare17.Thebestway him is not aninch.Ifyoudo,he'll takeafoottodealwith.A.to deal with…giving B.dealing with…givingC.to deal with…to give D.dealing with….to give18.You'dbettergotherebyhigh-speedrailway.Therailwayticketis the air fare duringtheSpring FestivalA.cheaper twice than B.twicecheaperthanC.twiceascheap D.twicecheapas19.Herqueerwayof making-upattractedtheattentionof the on the Times Square thatday.A.passers-byB.passer-bys C.passers-bys D.passer-by20. All ofhis furniture from IKEA,whichsuited thestyleofthe house.A.isB.are C.was D.were00831#英语语法试题第2页(共6页)

非选择题部分注意事项：用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。II.FillintheblanksontheANSWERSHEETwithoneoftheitemsgiven.(2%×10=20%)21.as,so,such;willleave,haveleft,hadleftUnfortunately,the movie didn'tliveuptoexpectations.Theworstpartistheending.Themoviesends predictably thatyou'llwishyouthe theater earlier.22.In orderto,Such that,Rather than;started,starting,to startIn the early 1970s,a young British couplenamedMarilynandMauriceBaileydecidedtomovetoNewZealand. flying to their destination,the couplechoseinstead their new livesby sailing fromEnglandtoNewZealandaboardtheiryachtAuralyn.23.which,where,that;that,what,whichMany of today's schools are more like“information factories"-places wememorizeasmuchdataaswecan(mostof we later forget)so thatwe can“passatest"24.has,have,had;closed,closing,closerKids need to learn that school bullying is unacceptable.If evenminor acts of bullying serious consequences,parents would keepaeyeon theirchildren'sbehavior25.hadstolen,hadbeenstolen,havebeenstolen;yet,that,butLogan finally decided that,although he might notrecoverthemoneythatfromhim,hewouldhavethepleasureofseeingthethiefpunished.Soon,Logancouldthinkoflittleelsevengeance.26.emphasizing,emphasis,emphasizes;with,about,to“Ifwisheswerehorses,beggarswouldride.”isanoldsayingthatthefutilityofdreaming unrealisticgoodfortune.27.debrie,debris,debrises;shortjean,jeanshorts,shortsjeansTheyoungmanwasfilthy.Littlebitsofstrawandotherlitteredhishair.Hisshirtand baggywere stained andragged.28.Heat,Heated,Heating;has,have,/Scientists cannot agreeonthevalueof theMilgram study. debate and angrydisagreement surrounded the controversial research eversince the firstexperiment was completed.29.had been,were,are;then,when,whichlfyouraised in a time ofplenty,products were readily available andrelativelyinexpensive,youwouldbelievethatprosperityisnaturalandexpectable.00831#英语语法试题第3页(共6页)

30.Today,Todays,Todays';what,how,suchworkplace is unique in history.Never before have we seen people workingtogether who representdifferent backgrounds and experiences.I.FillintheblanksontheANSWERSHEETwithanitemasrequired. (1%×20=20%)31.Withadeterminer:The girl behaves much more maturely than the other,but actually they are ofage. 32. Withadeterminer:No matter what happens,oneshould alwayssee bright side oflife. 33.Withadeterminer:The New Year's party wasagreatsuccess:almost the students weresatisfied withtheactivitiesorganized by theStudents'Union.34.Withadeterminer:The street with trees and flowers on side is the most beautiful one in myhometown.35.Withamodalauxiliary:Johndeliveredawonderfulspeechatthemeetingyesterday.He have spent a lotoftimepreparingforit.36.Withamodalauxiliary:Hiscolleagueswerewonderinghowhechallengetheboss,forhealwayslooked rather timid.37.With a preposition:At theseaside,wesaw thesunslowly rise the horizon and a new day began.38.Witha preposition:Manysignificantchangestookplacetheendof theSecondWorldWarandtheturnofthecenturyin thefieldsofpolitics,economy,cultureandscience.39.Withapreposition:With the doctor's careful treatment,the patient wassoon hisfeet.40.Withapreposition:Hindusseecowsassacredandabstaineatingbeef,whileMuslimsviewpigsasunclean and avoid pork.41.Witharelativepronounorarelativeadverb:Hewasthemanhad the bestopportunity tocapitalizeonthediscoveryof gold,but he never even tried.42.Witharelativepronounorarelativeadverb:Isharearoomwithaphilosophystudentwholikestosituphalf thenighttalkingaboutphilosophy,is a real nuisance.00831#英语语法试题第4页(共6页)

43.Witharelative pronounorarelativeadverb:Onceaweekhewenttotheriverside _he could spend the wholedaydoingnothing.44.Witharelative pronounorarelativeadverb:Thefirstreasonyoushouldseriously thinkabout giving upbottledwateristhatit's bad for the environment.45.Withacoordinatororsubordinator:As a housewife,she does cleaning,shopping,cooking thelikealmosteveryday,and shefeels really bored.46.Withacoordinatororsubordinator:Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryougotoOxfordHarvard;itdoesmatterwhetheryouhave independent thinking.47.Withacoordinatororsubordinator:Thefiremenwereunabletodetermineexactlycausedthefireandtheywouldcontinue the investigation.48.With a question tagStudents may not refer to textbooks in the exam,?49.With a question tagLet's takealookat theresultofthetest,?50.With a question tag:Hedidn'tthinkthatitwashisfault,?IV.RewritethefollowingsentencesasrequiredontheANSWERSHEET.(2%×15=30%)51.Using passivevoice:Whydidnooneinformmeofthechangeofplans?52.Usingpassivevoiceof non-finiteverbs:The teacher objects to them disturbing her whenshe'sreading.53.Using subjunctivemood:It is absolutely essential for all the applicantsto beinterviewedone byone.54.Usingapropermodalauxiliary:Jimmy had little oral practice all through the term,so hefailedintheoralEnglishtestagain.55.Usingapropermodalauxiliary:The cake is a failure.It is possible that the baker used awrongrecipe.56.Usingapropernon-finiteverbform:The best man whom you should see for your eye trouble isthe professorofophthalmology.57.Usingapropernon-finiteverbform:Surely the president won't deny that he was thereon thatoccasion.00831#英语语法试题第5页(共6页)

58.Using a complexpreposition:I think the chieflet us go simply because he sympathized with us inour plight.59.Using arelative clause:A Frenchman is coming to see me.I made his acquaintancein Parislastyear.60.Using arelativeclause:Ben came to the party in patchedjeans.This surprised the other guests.61.Usingcoordination:For thefirst time Isaw myfather notasthegiantofmychildhood.Isawmyfathersimplyas alonely man.62.Usingsubordination:John stood up and spoke loudly.Everyone couldseeand hear him.63.Usingextraposition:Whether they will take a trip or not doesn't matter very much.64.Usingcleavingforreasonadjunct:John hadn't learned to drive because he had never had the opportunity.65.Using partial inversion:China will never become a super power under any circumstances.V. Answerthe followingquestionontheANSWERSHEET.(4%×1=4%)66.Explain withexamples thecoincidence between theend-focusandend-weight.VI.DefinethefollowingtermswithexamplesontheANSWERSHEET.(3%×2=6%)67.syntax68.adjunct00831#英语语法试题第6页(共6页)