2024年4月安徽自学考试 英语(一)试题 课程代码：00012

1.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。选择题部分注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。第一部分：阅读判断(第1～10题，每题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A; 如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B; 如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。APricelessLessoninHumility(谦卑)A few years ago,I took asightseeing triptoWashington,D.C.StandingoutsidetheRonaldReaganCenter,Iheardavoicesay,“Canyouhelpme?”Iturnedaroundandsawanelderlyblindwomanwithherhandextended.Withoutthinking,Ireachedintomypocket,pulled out all ofmy loose changeand placeditin her hand.But the blind womansmiledandsaid,“Idon't wantyourmoney.I justneedhelpfinding the postoffice.”Ina moment,I realized what Ihaddone.Ihadactedoutofprejudice(偏见).IhatedwhatIsawinmyself.Thisincidentreawakened(唤起)mybasicbelief.Ibelievedinhumility,eventhoughIhadfailedtodosoforamoment.The thingI hadforgottenabout myselfwas thatIamanimmigrant.Icametothe U.S.attheageof15.Over theyears,Ihad beenadishwasher,cashierandmechanic,andeventuallyIbecamea networkengineer.Inmyownlife,Ihaveexperiencedmanyopenactsofprejudice.Irememberatime,whenIwasawaiter,Iheardafathertellhislittleboythat,if hedidnotdowellinschool,he00012#英语(一)试题第1页(共8页)

would end up like me.So I know what itislike.But now,living in my American middle-class lifestyle,Ifind it all tooeasy toforget mypast,toforgetwhoIamandwhereIhavebeen.Thatblindwomancuredmeofmy “blindness.”She reminded me ofmy beliefin humility and to always keep my eyes and heartopen.1.I went to Washington D.C.on business.A.TrueB.False C.Not Given2.I put some money in the hand ofthe blind woman.A.True B.False C.Not Given3.The blind woman wanted to buysome stamps at the post office.A.TrueB.False C.Not Given4.The blind woman was angry when she got the money.A.True B.False C.Not Given5.Humility was not my basic belief.A.True B.False C.Not Given6.I moved to the U.S.when I was a teenager.A.True B.False C.Not Given7.I once earned my living by washing dishes.A.TrueB.False C.Not Given8.I studied engineering at Washington University.A.True B.False C.Not Given9.The father looked down upon waiters.A.TrueB.False C.Not Given10.I now live a middle-class life in New York.A.True B.False C.Not Given00012#英语(一)试题第2页(共8页)

第二部分：阅读选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)选项，并在答题纸相应位置上将该项涂黑。Montana Magica is located at the foot ofthe Andes(安第斯山).Itisoneof the mostinteresting places in the world.Totally made outofwoodandstone,thishotel lookslikeabuilding in a fairy tale.It has thirteen smallroomsonfivefloors.Everyroomisdecoratedinanaturalstyle.What'smore,theonlylinktothehotelisaropebridge,sotouristshavetoenteritonfoot.PricesatMontanaMágicarangefromf150tof260pernight.Itisreallycheapcompared with the neighboring hotels.Theycostas muchasf1,200anight.After havinga good restat Montana Mágica,youcanstartthetour.WalkingintotherainforestgivesyouthechancestotakealookatdifferentanimalsintheAndes,forinstance,thealpaca(羊驼)anddeer.If youareluckyenough,youmayevenmeetthelovelyPududeer.Itistheworld'ssmallestdeer,just 13inchestall.Andtheyonlyliveinthenaturalprotectionareas.Therearesomeotheractivitiesyoumayenjoyaspartof yourtour.Youcangohorse ridingtoadmirethebeautifulscenesinthemountain;youmaytryamini-golf,wheretheholesaremadeoutof thenaturallandof themountain.If youarebraveenough,youshouldtrythelongestzipwire(索道)inSouthAmerica.Itrunsthroughtherockymountainataheight of 1,500feet11.WhatdowelearnaboutMontanaMágica?A.Itisamountainvillage.B.Itcostsalottobuildit.C.Ithasanaturaldecoration.D.Itis mentionedinfairy tales.12.Tourists have toget tothehotelonfootbecauseA.the woodsaround thehotelaretoothickB.the road tothehotelistoorockyforcarsC.theonlyaccess to thehotelisarope bridgeD.the naturalscene wouldotherwise beaffected00012#英语(一)试题第3页(共8页)

13.Walkingintotherainforest,youmayseeA.theworld'slargestalpacaB.theworld'ssmallestdeerC.otherhotelslinkedtoMontanaMágicaD.manyothertourists14.Bravetouristsarerecommendedtotry A.horseridinginthemountainB.mini-golfingintherainforestC.animalobservingonthetopoftheAndesD.the zip wire running through the mountain15.Whatisthe besttitleforthetext?A.MontanaMágicaHotel B.ATour totheAndesC.Animal Protection D.Outdoor Activities第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第16～25题，每题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：(1)从第16～20题后所给的6个选项中为第①~6段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)从第21～25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。Girls andScience①Aseconomygoesglobal,mathandsciencearebiggerthanever.Thesefieldsarewheregirlshave beentraditionally under-represented.Themorerepresentedthegirlsareinscienceandmath,thegreateropportunitiestheyhave.Makingyourdaughterinterestedin sciencemaysoundchallenging.However,itcould be verysimple.②Thefirstthingtodoistokeephighexpectationsforyourdaughter.Childrenhaveanaturalsenseof curiosity(好奇心).Theyarebornexplorers.Soyouneedtoencourageyourdaughter to take note ofher surroundings,and to consider things such ashow bridgesare builtand what makes plants grow.③Another thing that needs to bedoneistofindagoodteacher.Apositiverolemodelwillinspire your daughter.So you need tointroducehertoafamilyfriendorcommunitymemberwho can show her around a chemicallaborarchitecture(建筑)firm.④ Youshould also involve your daughterinactivitieswithotherchildren.Shecandesignabirthdaypartywithascientifictheme.Shecangotoasciencemuseumwithherfriends.She00012#英语(一)试题第4页(共8页)

can work on a construction project withherclassmates.Inthiswayyourdaughterwillalwayshavefun.6Science talents are likely to give your daughter help in thejob market.And theimportanceofscientific search goes far deeper than that.While exploring thescientific world,yourdaughteris engaging her creative and problem-solving abilities.This may give her valuable experiencetostudy everything inthe world.

Task116.Paragraph17.Paragraph18.Paragraph19.Paragraph20.Paragraph①:②:③:4:6:

A.GetagoodmodelB.TaketheopportunitiesC.RecognizetheimportanceD.EncouragegirlstoexploreE.EngagegirlsinactivitieswithpeersF.Involvemoregirlsinscienceandmath

Task 221.With economic development,math and science22.Itisnaturalforchildrento 23.Afriendcan help byshowingyourdaughter 24.Yourdaughterwillbehappytotakepartinactivities25.Togetagood jobinthefuture,girlsneedto

A.with other childrenB.aroundachemicallabC.developtheirabilityinscienceD.workonaconstructionprojectE.becomemoreimportantthanbeforeF.wonderaboutthethingsaroundthem

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第四部分：填句补文(第26～30题，每题2分，共10分)下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，并在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。TheBigGuyandtheLittleGuyIhavelivedinPerufornineyearsnow.ManymemoriesfloodmymindasIthinkaboutalltheexperienceswehavehadhere._26 The big guy is my dogFalcor,an OldEnglishSheepdog.Hehasbeenmyconstantcompaniononmywalksaroundourneighborhood.Falcorlookslikeabigdog.27Whenhehasabath,youseeamuchsmallerdog.Moreimportantformeisthatmydoghasservedasapointofcontactformeandmyneighbors.Since I have to walk my dog at least twice a day,many people see me out thereandsayhello.28 Helovestheattention.The little guyis mygrandson,Bastian.Heisfouryearsoldandliveswithus.Hehasmade me awareonceagainof the worldof childrenand parenting.-29Wehavethesametopicsforconversationinourhouse.ThankstoBastian,Iamalsopartof thekidcrowd.WewantBastiantoloveanimalsandtreatthemwithrespect.WehaveworkedwithhimonhowtotreatFalcorwithlove._30 SometimesI hear children walking bysay “that'sBastian'sdog.”Onceinawhile,BastianandItakeFalcorforawalktogether.Then,itiswonderfultoseethetworunandplaywiththeenergyIwishIhad.

A.But inreality,heismostlyhair.B.Often,they comeuptopatFalcor.C.I'm definitely part of the dogcrowd.D.In fact,he now regards Falcor as “his dog.”E.Iknowhisfriendsandsomeoftheirparents.F.Butthoseofthebigguyandthelittleguystickoutmost.

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第五部分：填词补文(第31～40题，每题1.5分，共15分)下面的短文有10处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，并在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。BusinessinMyFutureWhenIwasinhigh school,I already knewthatbusinesswasmy futurejob.At sixteen,I 31 _inthetoydepartmentof abig supermarket.Iearmeda 10%commission(佣金)on32 _Isoldinadditiontomysalary.ThatwasallthemotivationIneeded!Ialwaysmade special efforts to help customers.I -33that if I worked hard, Iwould 34succeed.Idid.Even though I was stillin high school,Iearned .35incommission than others.I also learned the 36ofmaking the best use ofmy time.Isawthatthemost 37salespeoplemadeuseof38minute.I didthe same,and mybosspraisedme.MyjobatthetoydepartmentshowedthatIhavethe .39_anddesiretoworkinbusiness.ThatiswhyI40togotobusinessschool.

A.smellB.finallyC,everyD.importance

E.realizedI.energyF.worked J.everythingG.moreK.eagerlyH.want L.successfu

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非选择题部分注意事项：用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。第六部分：完形补文(第41～50题，每题1.5分，共15分)下面的短文有10处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题纸相应的位置上。TheVitaminMythPeople believe thattaking(take)vitaminsisgoodfortheirhealth.However,anarticle inarecentTIMEmagazinesuggeststhatthis41(believe)might be wrong.For somepeople,vitaminsmaynotbe good.People think thatvitaminsA,BandC help fight various_42(disease) .But itis 43(find) that takingthesevitaminscanhavenegativehealtheffects.Somepeopleincreasedtheirriskof 44 (die)byupto 16%.Also,peoplethinkthattakingvitamin Cwill prevent colds.However,research 45(show)thattakingitdailydoesnotaffectcommoncolds.People can46(easy)buyvitamins.Sotheymaythinkthatvitamins arenaturaland _47 (harm).Butpeople should be 48(care)if they take other medicines.Makinghealthy choices is difficult when so many49(website) advertisethebenefitofvitamins.But remember that eating a 50(balance)diet can provideyouwithallofthevitaminsyouneed.第七部分：短文写作(第51题，30分)请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇80词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题纸相应的位置上。

为鼓励绿色出行(travelgreen), 保护环境，某英文报社正举办题为“BicycleDay”的英文征文活动。请你根据下述写作要点提交一篇英文短文应征。●什么是“自行车日”●为什么要举办“自行车日”这一活动●你是否支持该活动

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