强调句式的补充内容：被强调部分是疑问词时的情况。

　　60. When I try to understand _C_ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect， it seems to me that there are two causes.

　　A why it does B what it does C what it is D why it is

　　prevent sb. from doing sth. 妨碍(阻止)某人做某事。

　　强调部分本为： it is what that prevents so many …

　　又因为句中有疑问词，应写为： what is it that prevents so 。..

　　但强调句式在句中作宾语成分，故正确写法为： what it is that …

　　50. I like watching TV _C_ to the cinema.

　　A more than to go B than going C more than going D rather than to go

　　than 除构成固定短语外就要与比较级搭配，不会单独出现; rather than + 动词原形;

　　平行结构，遇到平行结构时应做的两步：

　　1 找出连接词，2 使要填部分与已给出的对应部分形式完全一样。

　　51. I appreciate _D_ to your home.

　　A to be invited B to have invited C having invited D being invited

　　appreciate + 动名词(不能加动词原形，不能加句子)。

　　41. I would appreciate _B_ it a secret.

　　A you to keep B your keeping C that you keep D that you will keep

　　your keeping 动名词的复合结构。 you keeping 也是正确的。

　　52. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _C_ when judging my examination.

　　A regard B counting C account D observation

　　take sth. into account 考虑。

　　54. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _C_ all their time.

　　A take away B take over C take up [占据] D take in

　　55. When I was very young， I was terribly frightened of school， but I soon ___ it.

　　A got off B got across C got away D got over

　　got over it 克服战胜。

　　56. Many people complain of the rapid _C_ of modern life.

　　A rate B speed C pace D growth

　　pace 节奏; rapid pace of modern life现在生活快节奏。

　　57. San Francisco is usually cool in the summer， but Los Angeles _B_.

　　A is rarely B rarely is C hardly is D is scarcely

　　rarely， usually 都是频度副词。通常频度副词的位置在系动词之后，表示实在意思的词前面。

　　58. The speaker， _D_ for her splendid speeches， was warmly received by the audience.

　　A having known B being known C knowing D known

　　know 没有现在分词;know 用主动形式时只能和两个介词搭配：of， about。

　　known for 以…而著名。

　　60. I couldn’t find _A_， and so I took this one.

　　A a large enough coat B an enough large coat

　　C a large coat enough D a coat enough large

　　enough 修饰形容词时要放到形容词后面。

　　61. I always _B_ what I have said.

　　A get to B hold to C lead to D see to

　　本题所有选项中的to都是介词，其后加动词动名词的形式。

　　hold to 坚守，信守; see to 负责做，处理，照料(后面加的都是某件事情，不加人)

　　62. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill _C_ we all sat down to rest.

　　A when B then C than D until

　　no sooner … than 一…就…

　　63. Evidence came up _C_ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.

　　A what B which C that D whose

　　evidence 证据、sign 迹象、fact 事实，后面都要带同位语从句，且从句用that引导。

　　64. He moved away from his parents， and missed them _A_ enjoy the exciting life in New York. [too … to，太…而不能…]

　　A too much to B enough to C very much to D much so as to

　　65. He was _C_ of having asked such a silly question.

　　A sorry B guilty C ashamed D miserable

　　guilty adj. 有罪的; be ashamed of 因…而羞愧(不好意思)的; miserable adj. 悲惨的。

　　66. The last time we had a family reunion was _B_ my brother’s wedding ceremony four years ago.

　　A in B at C during D over

　　ceremony n. 典礼，仪式。要表达在某典礼(仪式)上用介词at。

　　at the graduation ceremony 在毕业典礼上。

　　67. What _A_ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?

　　A do you suppose B you suppose C will you suppose D you would suppose

　　do you supposed 常做插入语。

　　68. _D_ the advances of science， the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us. [despite prep. 尽管; as for 关于，至于]

　　A As for B Besides C Except D Despite

　　69. How close parents are to their children _B_ a strong influence on the character of the children.

　　A have B has C having D to have

　　influence on 对…造成影响，很大的影响中形容词用的是strong。

　　70. He _A_ when the bus came to a sudden stop.

　　A was almost hurt B was hurt himself C was to hurt himself D was hurting himself

　　hurt oneself 自残; be to + 动词原形，将要做某事;