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2015年6月大学英语四级考试高频词汇笔记(22)

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  34. _D_ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. [Were they to arrive=If they were to arrive]

  A Had they arrived B Would they arrive C Were they arriving D Were they to arrive

  35. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were _A_ and many houses collapsed.

  A wrecked B spoiled C torn D injured

  collapse vi. 倒塌,坍塌; wreck vt. (船只)遭到破坏。

  torn原形是tear,n. 眼泪,vt. 撕裂,撕开。

  37. As _B_ announced in today’s papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sundays.

  A being B is C to be D been

  注意两个非限定性定语从句的引导词:as, which。

  which在做非限定性定语从句引导词时有两个特点:

  1 which前要有逗号与前面句子分开; 2 which引导非限定性定语从句指的是前面整句话的内容。

  只要引导非限定性定语从句as和which都指一句话内容,区别在于which只能放在它所指那句话的后面,而as可以在前面也可以在后面。

  38. You see the lightning _A_ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.

  A the instant B for an instant C on the instant D in an instant

  the instant=as soon as 一…就…

  39. The manager lost his _B_ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.

  A mood B temper C mind D passion

  lose one’s temper 发脾气。

  40. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _C_ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.

  A are to challenge B may be challenged C have been challenged D are challenging

  as表示“尽管”时引导从句,从句中的表语可以放在引导词之前构成部分倒装。

  41. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you _D_ the new carpet.

  A crash B pollute C spot D stain

  pollute vt. 污染; spot n. 地点,场所,斑点,污点;v. 使…上有斑点、污点。

  spotted dog 斑点狗。 stain v. 弄脏,玷污,染色。

  59. The tomato juice left brown _A_ on the front of my jacket.

  A spot B point C track D trace

  42. I‘d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _B_ all the time.

  A to get worse B to be getting worse C to have got worse D getting worse

  all the time 始终,一直。

  43. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are _D_ in grocery stores.

  A ready B approachable C probable D available

  convenience foods 方便食品; instant coffee/noodle 速容咖啡/速食面。

  ready adj. 准备好的; approachable adj. 可接近的,平易近人的,亲切的。

  probable adj. 可能的; available adj. 可获得的,可利用的,可支配的。

  44. When I caught him _A_ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.

  A cheating B cheat C to cheat D to be cheating

  45. It is important that enough money _A_ to fund the project.

  A be collected B must be collected C was collected D can be collected

  46. Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can‘t _C_ so much noise.

  A resist B sustain C tolerate D undergo

  tolerate vt. 忍受,容忍; undergo vt. 经历,遭受。

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