2015年6月大学英语四级考试高频词汇笔记(22)
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34. _D_ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. [Were they to arrive=If they were to arrive]
A Had they arrived B Would they arrive C Were they arriving D Were they to arrive
35. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were _A_ and many houses collapsed.
A wrecked B spoiled C torn D injured
collapse vi. 倒塌,坍塌; wreck vt. (船只)遭到破坏。
torn原形是tear,n. 眼泪,vt. 撕裂,撕开。
37. As _B_ announced in today’s papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sundays.
A being B is C to be D been
注意两个非限定性定语从句的引导词:as, which。
which在做非限定性定语从句引导词时有两个特点:
1 which前要有逗号与前面句子分开; 2 which引导非限定性定语从句指的是前面整句话的内容。
只要引导非限定性定语从句as和which都指一句话内容,区别在于which只能放在它所指那句话的后面,而as可以在前面也可以在后面。
38. You see the lightning _A_ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.
A the instant B for an instant C on the instant D in an instant
the instant=as soon as 一…就…
39. The manager lost his _B_ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.
A mood B temper C mind D passion
lose one’s temper 发脾气。
40. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _C_ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.
A are to challenge B may be challenged C have been challenged D are challenging
as表示“尽管”时引导从句,从句中的表语可以放在引导词之前构成部分倒装。
41. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you _D_ the new carpet.
A crash B pollute C spot D stain
pollute vt. 污染; spot n. 地点,场所,斑点,污点;v. 使…上有斑点、污点。
spotted dog 斑点狗。 stain v. 弄脏,玷污,染色。
59. The tomato juice left brown _A_ on the front of my jacket.
A spot B point C track D trace
42. I‘d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _B_ all the time.
A to get worse B to be getting worse C to have got worse D getting worse
all the time 始终,一直。
43. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are _D_ in grocery stores.
A ready B approachable C probable D available
convenience foods 方便食品; instant coffee/noodle 速容咖啡/速食面。
ready adj. 准备好的; approachable adj. 可接近的,平易近人的,亲切的。
probable adj. 可能的; available adj. 可获得的,可利用的,可支配的。
44. When I caught him _A_ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.
A cheating B cheat C to cheat D to be cheating
45. It is important that enough money _A_ to fund the project.
A be collected B must be collected C was collected D can be collected
46. Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can‘t _C_ so much noise.
A resist B sustain C tolerate D undergo
tolerate vt. 忍受,容忍; undergo vt. 经历,遭受。
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