加拿大留学生有哪些退税项目

随着人们经济水平的提高，对于很多家庭来说，留学不再是一个可望而不可及的事情，许多人都想要留学，那其中加拿大留学生有哪些退税项目？针对这个问题，下面中国教育在线小编就来和大家分享一下。

所得税(Income Tax，也称作""收入税"")

凡受雇人士每月都要从工资中直接扣除其预缴所得税。尽管受雇人士的所得税已逐月预缴，每年的4月30日以前仍要填好报税表，将上一年度的个人收入及纳税情况做一总结。交上的报税表，经政府税务部门核验计算后，发现预缴税超额的话，政府会把多缴的税款退还给纳税人。如核验后发现你预缴的税额不足，你仍需补足。

在加拿大有一类人上班族叫""自雇人士""，独立性强，不单为一个雇主工作，英文称这类人为""Self-employed""，类似于中国人说的""自由职业者""，他们与他们的东家也都要缴所得税。在加拿大有一种生意叫""家庭生意""，英文称""home business""，它的定义是，用工方面属自雇，办公地点多数就在自己的家里。这样，你的家和公司成为了一体，你的房租、生活文化用品、传真、电话、购车养车、汽油等的费用都可以打入公司的日常开支，记入公司经营成本，这样既公私两利，又可以少纳税。此外，不受雇于任何个人和企业，通过投资等方式获得利润，也必须纳税。缴纳所得税的税额并不是一刀切，其原则是，收越高，纳税比例越大。

物业税

凡屋主、地主或大厦业主都要支付物业税。有些省市级政府每年一次或两次将牧业征税单寄给业主，进行申报纳税。此牧业税也可以分期与房屋抵押供款一同交付。

以上是加拿大公民、永久居民应缴纳的税项。关于各项的具体税额，联邦政府一套尺度，各省级政府又有一套尺度，十分专业复杂，在这里不做具体介绍。新移民到了加拿大，要想逐项了解清楚，要请教专精税务的会计师，或打电话给加拿大税务局(Revenue Canada)查询。

不同省份的购物税和收入税也是不尽相同的：

个人所得税

Newfoundland and Labrador 7.7% on the first $31,278 of taxable income,

12.8% on the next $31,278,

15.5% on the amount over $62,556

Prince Edward Island 9.8% on the first $31,984 of taxable income,

13.8% on the next $31,985,

16.7% on the amount over $63,96

Nova Scotia 8.79% on the first $29,590 of taxable income,

14.95% on the next $29,590,

16.67% on the next $33,820

17.5% on the amount over $93,000

New Brunswick 9.3% on the first $36,421 of taxable income,

12.5% on the next $36,422,

13.3% on the next $45,584,

14.3% on the amount over $118,427

Quebec See Income tax rates- 少于38385 =16%税超过38385<76770=20% 超过76770 = 24%

Ontario 5.05% on the first $37,106 of taxable income,

9.15% on the next $37,108,

11.16% on the amount over $74,214

Manitoba 10.8% on the first $31,000 of taxable income,

12.75% on the next $36,000,

17.4% on the amount over $67,000

Saskatchewan 11% on the first $40,354 of taxable income,

13% on the next $74,943,

15% on the amount over $115,297

Alberta 10% of taxable income

British Columbia 5.06% on the first $35,859 of taxable income,

7.7% on the next $35,860,

10.5% on the next $10,623,

12.29% on the next $17,645,

14.7% on the amount over $99,987

Yukon 7.04% on the first $40,970 of taxable income,

9.68% on the next $40,971,

11.44% on the next $45,080,

12.76% on the amount over $127,021

Northwest Territories 5.9% on the first $37,106 of taxable income,

8.6% on the next $37,108,

12.2% on the next $46,442,

14.05% on the amount over $120,656

Nunavut 4% on the first $39,065 of taxable income,

7% on the next $39,065,

9% on the next $48,891,

11.5% on the amount over $127,021

购物税

Alberta 5%

British Columbia 12%

Manitoba 12%

New Brunswick 13%

Newfoundland and Labrador 13%

Nova Scotia 15%

Ontario 13%

Prince Edward Island15.5%

Québec 13.925%

Saskatchewan 10%

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