关于城市的英语
2023-08-18 10:39:27 来源：中国教育在线
关于城市的英语，相信这个问题是许多正在准备留学的同学关心的一个问题，那么下面小编就来和大家说一说，感兴趣的您赶紧往下了解吧。
学好英语首先要先积累大量的英语词汇，在积累中不断巩固与提高；有了丰富的词汇做你的后盾，阅读考试便有如信手拈花，游刃有余。以下是由上海英语学校小编为大家整理的关于城市的英语。
1、城市类型
metropolis大都市 county县，郡
industrial city工业城市 small town 小城镇
ancient city古城 historical city历史名城
medium-sized city中等城市 tourism city旅游城市
2、城市建筑
bank银行 beauty salon美容院
bookstore书店 university大学
gas station加油站 hospital医院
art gallery画廊 kindergarten幼儿园
church教堂 flower shop花店
hardware store五金店 laundromat自助洗衣店
cafe咖啡馆馆 library图书馆
pets store宠物商店 restaurant饭店
supermarket超市 museum 博物馆
sports centre体育中心 park公园
cinema电影院 post office邮局
shopping mall大型购物中心
video rental store音像店
theatre剧院 hotel宾馆
3、城市设施
elevated railway高架轻轨
ferry渡船
highway公路
subway / underground 地铁
trolley bus无轨电车
greenbelt绿化带
flyover立交桥
square广场
tram有轨电车
telephone booth电话亭
4、城市气候
arid 干早的，荒芜的 crisp干冷的，清新的
damp 湿润的 freezing严寒的
humid潮湿的 lmuggy 闷热的
snowy多雪的 temperate温带的
clear晴朗的 chilly寒冷的
drizzle(下)毛毛雨 gloomy阴郁的
windy多风的 mild温和的
rainy多雨的 sandstorm沙尘暴
tropical热带的 intermittent drizzles in the rainy 梅雨季节.
5、城市的历史
1)Beijing's long and illustrious history started some 500,000 years ago.
2) Guilin is an important cultural city with a history of over 2,000 years.
3) Hong Kong used to be a simple fishing village in the south corner of China.Nowadays it has grown into the world's fourth largest banking and financial centre.
4) The history of Chengdu can be traced back to 2,400 years ago when the first emperor built his capital here and named the city.
5) Built in 514 B.C., Suzhou is an ancient city with a history of 2,500 years.
6、城市的地理位置
1) As the capital city of China, Beijing is located in northern China.
2) The Hong Kong SAR lies on the eastern side of the Pearl River, facing Macau Region across the river.
3) Located in the northeast of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Guilin is considered to be apearl in the southwest of China.
4) Chengdu is located in the west of the Sichuan Basin and in the centre of the Chengdu Plain.
5) Suzhou is located in the centre of the Yangtze Delta, in the south of Jiangsu Province, with Shanghai to the east.
7、城市的特点
1)Although now Beijing is a modern and fashionable city, you can experience authentic Beijing life and become acquainted with "old Beijing" by exploring its many teahouses, temple fairs,Beijing's Hutongs and courtyards and enjoy the Beijing Opera.
2) The city of Guilin is rather compact when compared with other leading cities in China.
3) An open city with a wonderful natural harbour, Hong Kong is the meeting place of various cultures which blend harmoniously with Chinese traditions and exotic influences.
4) Chengdu is the capital of "Heavenly State"（Tian Fu Zhi Guo), and the habitat of giant pandas.
5) Since nearly half of the city is covered by water, including a vast number of ponds and streams, Suzhou is praised as the "Oriental Venice".
8、城市的主要风景
1)A must-see in Beijing is the Forbidden City. It is the largest and best-preserved imperial palace complex. Beijing attracts both domestic and foreign visitors with its centuries-old history andunique cultural relics.
2) In Guilin City you may find green mountains, crystal clear waters, unique caves and beautiful stones.
3) Hong Kong has all the benefits of a thriving and vibrant commercial centre. Here you can find the delights of modern living alongside an abundance of reminders of its historic past.
4) In addition to its profound historical and cultural background, the natural beauty abounds in surrounding areas.
5) As the saying goes, "Gardens to the south of Yangtze River are the best in the world, and Suzhou gardens are the best among them.”
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